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Oil prices post weekly drop as Trump touts energy policy, threatens tariffs
Oil markets sank on Friday, a day after U.S. President Donald Trump pressured OPEC and its de facto leader Saudi Arabia to lower prices in a broad push to drive up crude production.
Joe Klamar | Afp | Getty Images
Oil prices were steady on Friday but posted a weekly decline, ending four straight weeks of gains, after U.S. President Donald Trump announced sweeping plans to boost domestic production while demanding that OPEC moves to lower crude prices.
Brent crude futures gained 21 cents, or 0.27%, to close at $78.50 a barrel. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude (WTI) gained 4 cents, or 0.05%, to settle at $74.66 a barrel.
Brent has lost 2.83% this week while WTI was down 4.13%.
Trump on Friday reiterated his call for the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries to cut oil prices to hurt oil-rich Russia’s finances and help bring an end to the war in Ukraine.
“One way to stop it quickly is for OPEC to stop making so much money and drop the price of oil … that war will stop right away,” Trump said as he landed in North Carolina to view storm damage.
The threat of harsh U.S. sanctions on Russia and Iran, which are key oil producers, could undermine Trump’s goal of lowering energy costs, StoneX analyst Alex Hodes said in a note on Friday.
“Trump knows this and has leaned on OPEC to cover the void that these will create,” Hodes said.
On Thursday, Trump told the World Economic Forum he would demand that OPEC and its de facto leader, Saudi Arabia, bring down crude prices.
00:22Trump tells Davos he will demand lower interest rates, oil pricesThe video player is currently playing an ad. You can skip the ad in 5 sec with a mouse or keyboard
OPEC+, which includes Russia, has yet to react, with delegates from the group pointing to a plan already in place to start raising oil output from April.
“I don’t really expect OPEC will change policy unless there is a change in fundamentals,” UBS commodities analyst Giovanni Staunovo said. “Markets will be relatively muted until we get more clarity on sanctions policy and tariffs.”
Tariffs
Chevron said on Friday it had started production at a $48 billion expansion of the giant Tengiz oilfield, which will bring its output to around 1% of global crude supply, and could further pressure OPEC’s efforts in the last few years to limit production.
Trump declared a national energy emergency on Monday, rolling back environmental restrictions on energy infrastructure as part of his plans to maximize domestic oil and gas production.
These rollbacks could support oil demand but have the potential to exacerbate oversupply, said Nikos Tzabouras, senior market specialist at trading platform Tradu.
Trump’s policies so far have largely followed predictions on the supply side, including cutting red tape to promote domestic supply growth, according to StoneX’s Hodes. However “the lower hanging fruit for growth has already been picked.”
The U.S. president vowed on Wednesday to hit the European Union with tariffs and impose 25% tariffs on Canada and Mexico. He also said his administration was considering a 10% punitive duty on China.
As attention shifts to a possible February timeline for new tariffs, caution is likely to persist in the market, given potential negative implications for global growth and oil demand prospects, said Yeap Jun Rong, a market strategist at IG. Traders expect oil prices to range between $76.50 and $78 a barrel, he added.
While bullish catalysts such as a significant drawdown in U.S. crude stocks are providing temporary positive swings, an over-supplied global market and projections of ailing Chinese demand continue to weigh on crude futures, said Priyanka Sachdeva, senior market analyst at brokerage Phillip Nova.
U.S. crude inventories last week hit their lowest level since March 2022, the U.S. Energy Information Administration said.
Oil prices have experienced a weekly drop as President Trump continues to tout his energy policy and threaten tariffs on foreign oil. The uncertainty surrounding trade tensions and the impact on global oil demand has caused prices to fluctuate, with many investors closely monitoring the situation.
President Trump’s focus on increasing domestic oil production and reducing reliance on foreign imports has created a sense of volatility in the market, as traders try to anticipate the potential impact on supply and demand dynamics. At the same time, his threats of imposing tariffs on countries like Iran and Venezuela have added another layer of uncertainty to the mix.
As we head into the coming weeks, it will be important to keep a close eye on developments in the energy sector and how they are influencing oil prices. With geopolitical tensions and trade negotiations playing a significant role in shaping the market, investors should be prepared for potential fluctuations in the weeks ahead.
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oil prices, weekly drop, Trump, energy policy, tariffs, oil market, energy industry, economic news, global economy, trade tensions
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