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Roberts warns against ignoring Supreme Court rulings as tension with Trump looms
CNN
—
Supreme Court Chief Justice John Roberts slammed what he described as “dangerous” talk by some officials about ignoring federal court rulings, using an annual report weeks before President-elect Donald Trump takes office to stress the importance of an independent judiciary.
Officials “from across the political spectrum have raised the specter of open disregard for federal court rulings,” Roberts wrote in the report, released by the Supreme Court on Tuesday. “These dangerous suggestions, however sporadic, must be soundly rejected.”
The chief justice didn’t detail which officials he had in mind – and both Republicans and Democrats have hinted at ignoring court rulings in recent years. Still, Roberts’ year-end message landed days before the January 20 inauguration of a president who has repeatedly decried the federal judiciary as rigged.
Trump’s agenda – particularly on immigration – could put the incoming president on a collision course next year with a Supreme Court he has helped to build by naming three conservative justices during his first term.
“Every administration suffers defeats in the court system – sometimes in cases with major ramifications,” Roberts wrote. And yet, he added, “for the past several decades,” both parties have respected court decisions and have headed off the kind of constitutional confrontations that arose during the civil rights era when some southern states declined court orders to integrate.
Roberts, in particular, pointed to decisions by the Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations to enforce school desegregation rulings. In 1957, for instance, President Dwight Eisenhower sent the 101st Airborne Division to Little Rock to integrate its schools after officials sought to defy Supreme Court decisions that found segregated schools unconstitutional.
Roberts lamented that “public officials,” whom he also did not name, had “regrettably” attempted to intimidate judges by “suggesting political bias in the judge’s adverse rulings without a credible basis for such allegations.” Those attempts, he warned, are “inappropriate and should be vigorously opposed.”
As in past years, the chief justice avoided direct mention of the controversies and challenges brewing within the Supreme Court itself – including lingering questions about ethics, a weekslong scandal this year over controversial flags hoisted at Justice Samuel Alito’s properties and sagging public confidence in the nation’s highest court.
In a series of interviews before the election, Vice President-elect JD Vance raised doubts about his fidelity to Supreme Court decisions. In a 2021 podcast, as The New York Times previously reported, Vance urged Trump to respond to adverse court rulings “like Andrew Jackson did and say, ‘The chief justice has made his ruling. Now let him enforce it.’”
The likely apocryphal quote came in response to an 1832 decision Jackson opposed that dealt with Native Americans.
Trump himself has often blasted federal courts – including the Supreme Court – over adverse decisions. A spokesman for Trump’s campaign earlier this week slammed the “political weaponization of our justice system” in a response to a federal appeals court ruling in New York that upheld a jury’s verdict finding that the former president sexually abused writer E. Jean Carroll.
Democrats, too, have toyed publicly with declining to enforce court decisions. New York Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez drew criticism last year for suggesting on CNN that the Biden administration “ignore” a district court decision that would have halted Food and Drug Administration of the abortion pill mifepristone. The Supreme Court paused that decision and, in June, tossed the lawsuit challenging wider access to the drug.
Roberts has repeatedly used his year-end report to tout the importance of an independent judiciary and to sound an alarm about threats of violence against judges. Two years ago, in a similar vein, he stressed that “a judicial system cannot and should not live in fear.”
In this year’s report, Roberts added that “hostile foreign state actors” had accelerated attacks on the judiciary and other branches. In some instances, he said, “bots distort judicial decisions, using fake or exaggerated narratives to foment discord within our democracy.”
The report lands at the end of a year in which the conservative 6-3 majority granted former presidents sweeping immunity from criminal prosecution – and on a timeline that allowed Trump to avoid a trial on federal charges in two cases before the November election. This fall, the court is delving into transgender care bans and a First Amendment challenge to a bipartisan ban on TikTok.
“The role of the judicial branch,” Roberts wrote, is “to say what the law is.”
But, he added, “judicial independence is undermined unless the other branches are firm in their responsibility to enforce the court’s decrees.”
In a recent statement, Chief Justice John Roberts issued a warning against ignoring Supreme Court rulings as tension with President Trump continues to escalate. Roberts emphasized the importance of respecting the decisions of the highest court in the land, regardless of personal disagreements or political beliefs.The Chief Justice’s remarks come amidst mounting criticism from President Trump, who has publicly criticized several recent Supreme Court rulings, including those related to immigration and LGBTQ rights. Trump has also suggested that the Supreme Court may be biased against his administration, further straining the already-tense relationship between the executive branch and the judiciary.
Roberts’ warning serves as a reminder of the crucial role that the Supreme Court plays in upholding the rule of law and maintaining the balance of power in our government. As the highest legal authority in the country, the decisions of the Supreme Court must be respected and adhered to, even when they may be unpopular or controversial.
As the tensions between the Supreme Court and the Trump administration continue to simmer, Chief Justice Roberts’ message serves as a timely reminder of the importance of upholding the principles of our democracy and respecting the institutions that safeguard our rights and freedoms.Ignoring Supreme Court rulings would undermine the very foundation of our legal system and threaten the integrity of our democracy. It is imperative that all branches of government, including the executive, adhere to the decisions of the Supreme Court and uphold the rule of law.
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- Supreme Court rulings
- Roberts vs. Trump
- Chief Justice Roberts
- Tension with Trump
- Supreme Court decisions
- Legal battles
- Trump administration
- Judicial independence
- Constitutional law
- Rule of law
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Pope highlights Holy Family as model of dialogue, warns against phone use at meals
CNA Newsroom, Dec 29, 2024 / 08:00 am
On Sunday, the feast of the Holy Family, Pope Francis highlighted the Family of Nazareth as a model of dialogue and mutual listening while warning against allowing mobile phones to disrupt family communication.
Speaking to pilgrims gathered in St. Peter’s Square for the weekly Angelus prayer, the pontiff reflected on the Gospel account of the young Jesus being found in the Temple after his parents had searched for him anxiously.
“It is good when a mother does not start with a rebuke, but with a question,” the pope said, pointing to Mary’s response when finding Jesus. “Mary does not accuse and does not judge, but tries to understand how to accept this Son who is so different by listening.”
The Holy Father emphasized that mealtimes offer “a special moment for dialogue in the family” while specifically cautioning against digital distractions.
“Never, never this,” Francis said emphatically about using mobile phones at the family table. “Talk, listen to each other; this is the dialogue that is good for you and that makes you grow!”
Following the Angelus prayer, the pope offered special greetings to families connected via media. He also expressed particular concern for those suffering in war-torn regions, including Ukraine, Palestine, Israel, Myanmar, Sudan, and North Kivu.
The pontiff remembered families mourning in South Korea “following the dramatic air accident,” saying he was praying for both survivors and the departed.
At least 177 people died in South Korea’s deadliest air disaster Sunday when an airliner belly-landed, veered off the runway, and exploded at Muan International Airport, Reuters reported.
In a recent address, Pope Francis emphasized the importance of the Holy Family as a model of dialogue within the family unit. He stressed the need for open communication, mutual respect, and understanding among family members in order to maintain strong and healthy relationships.Furthermore, the Pope issued a warning against the use of phones and other electronic devices during meal times, as he believes that this interferes with the quality of conversation and connection between family members. He encouraged families to put away their phones and focus on engaging in meaningful discussions and spending quality time together during meals.
This message serves as a reminder to prioritize human interaction and interpersonal relationships over technology, and to follow the example set by the Holy Family in fostering harmony and understanding within the family unit. Let us take this message to heart and strive to create a warm and welcoming environment for meaningful dialogue and connection within our own families.
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- Pope Francis
- Holy Family
- Dialogue
- Phone use
- Meals
- Catholic Church
- Family values
- Communication
- Pope’s message
- Technology etiquette
#Pope #highlights #Holy #Family #model #dialogue #warns #phone #meals
Türkiye awaits 7.5 magnitude earthquake, warns Japanese expert
Japanese earthquake expert Yoshinori Moriwaki anticipates a 7.5 magnitude earthquake in Türkiye’s Marmara region and southeastern Kahramanmaras.
Türkiye is a major earthquake zone with various magnitudes of earthquakes registered daily.
Moriwaki comments on Afyonkarahisar, preparations
Speaking to journalists in Afyonkarahisar, a city located in west central Anatolia, Moriwaki commented, “There are also fault lines in Afyonkarahisar, there are 4 fault lines in the city. The alluvial ground is very bad, it is necessary not to build very high-rise buildings for this, the mayor has already decided, it is allowed up to the 3rd floor, this is very good. “
Moreover, Moriwaki outlined that despite Afyon being home to 4 fault lines a 7.5 magnitude earthquake is not anticipated unlike in the Marmara region which includes Istanbul and Kahramanmaras.
“They should not ask about the time and magnitude of the earthquake,” Moriwaki said, adding, “Earthquakes are coming to Türkiye and Japan, so we should be ready. We have to be ready together at the municipality, at home, in schools, then we can reduce this damage by 70 percent. This 70 percent is a big number.”
In a recent report by a Japanese earthquake expert, it has been warned that Turkey could potentially be hit by a devastating 7.5 magnitude earthquake. The expert, who has studied seismic activity in the region, has stated that there is a high likelihood of such a powerful earthquake occurring in the near future.The potential impact of a 7.5 magnitude earthquake in Turkey is alarming, as the country is already prone to seismic activity due to its location along several major fault lines. The expert has stressed the importance of preparedness and early warning systems to mitigate the potential damage and loss of life.
As Turkey awaits the possibility of a major earthquake, it is crucial for authorities and residents to take the necessary precautions to ensure their safety. This warning serves as a reminder of the constant threat of natural disasters and the importance of being vigilant and prepared at all times.
Tags:
Türkiye earthquake warning, Japanese expert, 7.5 magnitude earthquake, Türkiye natural disasters, earthquake preparedness in Türkiye
#Türkiye #awaits #magnitude #earthquake #warns #Japanese #expertSunil Gavaskar Warns India Against This Bold ‘Boxing Day’ Change: “Can’t Drop…”
As the five-match Border-Gavaskar Trophy reaches a critical juncture with the series tied 1-1, Team India faces significant selection dilemmas ahead of the Boxing Day Test at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG). The aftermath of the third Test at the Gabba, which ended in a hard-fought draw, has triggered a wave of planned and speculative changes, with legendary cricketer Sunil Gavaskar weighing in on the decisions the Indian team management must make.
The most significant shift came with the sudden retirement of Ravichandran Ashwin, one of India’s greatest all-rounders, immediately after the third Test at Gabba in Brisbane. Ashwin’s absence has left a massive void in the squad, both in terms of his tactical nous and his unmatched skill as a spinner.
Rookie off-spinning all-rounder Tanush Kotian has been named as Ashwin’s replacement, marking a new chapter for India’s spin department.
Among the many speculations regarding the Indian lineup, one of the biggest debates centres around Nitish Kumar Reddy’s place in the XI. While some believe Washington Sundar should replace Reddy to provide India with an additional spinning option, Gavaskar strongly opposes this idea. “They can’t drop Nitish Kumar Reddy. He is the fourth seamer. I can’t see India going in with just two pacers and Nitish. For me, it is pretty much this XI that plays in Melbourne,” Gavaskar told Star Sports.
Reddy, despite being a reliable batter in the lower order, has struggled to make an impact with the ball in the series. However, Gavaskar believes his ability to provide crucial breakthroughs and his contributions with the bat make him indispensable to the team’s balance. The Indian think tank is also contemplating a reshuffle at the top of the batting order, with reports suggesting that Rohit Sharma could return to his preferred role as an opener. Rohit’s inclusion at the top would necessitate reconfiguring the middle order.
If Rohit opens, K.L. Rahul could be slotted in at No. 3, replacing the struggling Shubman Gill. Gill, who has not been at his best in this series, might either slide down to No. 4 or be replaced altogether by Dhurv Jurel.
India’s pace bowling lineup has also been a subject of debate. Akash Deep, whose heroics with the bat helped India avoid the follow-on at the Gabba, is likely to retain his spot. Gavaskar dismissed the idea of replacing him with Harshit Rana, stating, “Unlikely that Harshit will replace Akash Deep. Why would you drop a man who has saved your team from follow-on?”
(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)
Topics mentioned in this article
Sunil Gavaskar Warns India Against This Bold ‘Boxing Day’ Change: “Can’t Drop…”Legendary Indian cricketer Sunil Gavaskar has issued a warning to the Indian cricket team ahead of the upcoming Boxing Day Test against Australia. Gavaskar has expressed his concern over a potential bold move that could see a key player being dropped from the playing XI.
In a recent interview, Gavaskar emphasized the importance of consistency and team balance in Test cricket, especially during a crucial series like the Border-Gavaskar Trophy. He stressed that making drastic changes to the team composition, such as dropping a player who has been performing well, could have a negative impact on the team’s performance.
Gavaskar’s warning comes amidst rumors that the Indian team management is considering making a bold change to the playing XI for the Boxing Day Test. While he did not mention any specific player or change, Gavaskar’s message is clear – stability and continuity are key to success in Test cricket.
As India prepares to take on Australia in the highly-anticipated Boxing Day Test, it remains to be seen whether the team will heed Gavaskar’s advice or take a bold gamble with their team selection. One thing is for sure – all eyes will be on India as they look to maintain their lead in the series and secure a historic victory on Australian soil.
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Sunil Gavaskar, India cricket, Boxing Day, team selection, warning, bold change, dropping player
#Sunil #Gavaskar #Warns #India #Bold #Boxing #Day #Change #Drop..CDC warns of bird flu mutations in first severe U.S. case
A genetic analysis of samples from the Louisiana patient who was recently hospitalized with the country’s first severe case of H5N1 bird flu shows that the virus likely mutated in the patient to become potentially more transmissible to humans, but there’s no evidence that the virus has been passed to anyone else.The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said earlier this month that the patient was likely infected after contacting sick and dead birds in a backyard flock. In an analysis Thursday, the agency said the mutations it identified in samples taken during the patient’s hospitalization weren’t found in the birds, suggesting they aren’t in the virus widely circulating in wildlife.The mutations, similar to ones observed in a hospitalized patient in British Columbia, Canada, may make it easier for the virus to bind to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, the agency said in its analysis.“The changes observed were likely generated by replication of this virus in the patient with advanced disease rather than primarily transmitted at the time of infection,” the CDC said. “Although concerning, and a reminder that A(H5N1) viruses can develop changes during the clinical course of a human infection, these changes would be more concerning if found in animal hosts or in early stages of infection… when these changes might be more likely to facilitate spread to close contacts.”The agency emphasized the risk to the general public has not changed and remains low, but said the detection of the genetic mutations “underscores the importance of ongoing genomic surveillance in people and animals, containment of avian influenza A(H5) outbreaks in dairy cattle and poultry, and prevention measures among people with exposure to infected animals or environments.”The analysis found no changes associated with markers that might mean antiviral drugs wouldn’t work as well against the virus, the CDC added, and noted the samples are closely related to strains that could be used to make vaccines, if needed.The CDC found that the sequences also didn’t show changes in genes associated with adaptation to mammals. The patient was infected with a strain known as D1.1, which is closely related to viruses circulating in wild birds and poultry in the U.S. Another strain known as B3.13 has been spreading widely in dairy cows and hasn’t been found to cause severe disease in humans in the U.S.“While this sounds like good news, the H5N1 situation remains grim,” Dr. Angela Rasmussen, a virologist at the Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada, posted on Bluesky on Thursday.“There has been an explosion of human cases,” she said. “We don’t know what combination of mutations would lead to a pandemic H5N1 virus… but the more humans are infected, the more chances a pandemic virus will emerge.”The CDC has confirmed 65 cases of H5N1 bird flu in humans in 2024. Of those, 39 were associated with dairy herds and 23 with poultry farms and culling operations. For two cases, the source of exposure is unknown. The severe case in the Louisiana is the only one associated with backyard flocks.Dr. Paul Offit, a vaccine scientist at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, noted the CDC said the mutations “may” enable to the virus to bind better to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, not that they clearly do.“I’d like to see clear evidence… that it binds well,” Offit told CNN Friday. “That hasn’t happened yet.”“And more importantly,” Offit added, “there’s not the clinical relevance that you see human-to-human spread.”
A genetic analysis of samples from the Louisiana patient who was recently hospitalized with the country’s first severe case of H5N1 bird flu shows that the virus likely mutated in the patient to become potentially more transmissible to humans, but there’s no evidence that the virus has been passed to anyone else.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said earlier this month that the patient was likely infected after contacting sick and dead birds in a backyard flock. In an analysis Thursday, the agency said the mutations it identified in samples taken during the patient’s hospitalization weren’t found in the birds, suggesting they aren’t in the virus widely circulating in wildlife.
The mutations, similar to ones observed in a hospitalized patient in British Columbia, Canada, may make it easier for the virus to bind to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, the agency said in its analysis.
“The changes observed were likely generated by replication of this virus in the patient with advanced disease rather than primarily transmitted at the time of infection,” the CDC said. “Although concerning, and a reminder that A(H5N1) viruses can develop changes during the clinical course of a human infection, these changes would be more concerning if found in animal hosts or in early stages of infection… when these changes might be more likely to facilitate spread to close contacts.”
The agency emphasized the risk to the general public has not changed and remains low, but said the detection of the genetic mutations “underscores the importance of ongoing genomic surveillance in people and animals, containment of avian influenza A(H5) outbreaks in dairy cattle and poultry, and prevention measures among people with exposure to infected animals or environments.”
The analysis found no changes associated with markers that might mean antiviral drugs wouldn’t work as well against the virus, the CDC added, and noted the samples are closely related to strains that could be used to make vaccines, if needed.
The CDC found that the sequences also didn’t show changes in genes associated with adaptation to mammals. The patient was infected with a strain known as D1.1, which is closely related to viruses circulating in wild birds and poultry in the U.S. Another strain known as B3.13 has been spreading widely in dairy cows and hasn’t been found to cause severe disease in humans in the U.S.
“While this sounds like good news, the H5N1 situation remains grim,” Dr. Angela Rasmussen, a virologist at the Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada, posted on Bluesky on Thursday.
“There has been an explosion of human cases,” she said. “We don’t know what combination of mutations would lead to a pandemic H5N1 virus… but the more humans are infected, the more chances a pandemic virus will emerge.”
The CDC has confirmed 65 cases of H5N1 bird flu in humans in 2024. Of those, 39 were associated with dairy herds and 23 with poultry farms and culling operations. For two cases, the source of exposure is unknown. The severe case in the Louisiana is the only one associated with backyard flocks.
Dr. Paul Offit, a vaccine scientist at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, noted the CDC said the mutations “may” enable to the virus to bind better to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, not that they clearly do.
“I’d like to see clear evidence… that it binds well,” Offit told CNN Friday. “That hasn’t happened yet.”
“And more importantly,” Offit added, “there’s not the clinical relevance that you see human-to-human spread.”
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a warning after the first severe case of bird flu mutations was reported in the United States. This alarming development has raised concerns about the potential for a widespread outbreak of the virus.The patient, who was hospitalized in critical condition, had contracted a strain of bird flu that had mutated to become more severe and transmissible. This case serves as a stark reminder of the ever-present threat of infectious diseases and the need for vigilance in preventing their spread.
Health officials are urging the public to take precautions, such as practicing good hygiene and avoiding contact with sick birds or contaminated surfaces. They are also working to track and contain the spread of the mutated virus to prevent further cases.
As the situation continues to evolve, it is crucial for individuals to stay informed and follow the guidance of health authorities. By taking these measures seriously, we can help protect ourselves and our communities from the potential threat of a bird flu outbreak.
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- Bird flu
- Mutations
- Severe case
- U.S.
- Public health
- Avian influenza
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- Pandemic preparedness
- Infectious diseases
#CDC #warns #bird #flu #mutations #severe #U.S #case
CDC warns of bird flu mutations in first severe U.S. case
A genetic analysis of samples from the Louisiana patient who was recently hospitalized with the country’s first severe case of H5N1 bird flu shows that the virus likely mutated in the patient to become potentially more transmissible to humans, but there’s no evidence that the virus has been passed to anyone else.The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said earlier this month that the patient was likely infected after contacting sick and dead birds in a backyard flock. In an analysis Thursday, the agency said the mutations it identified in samples taken during the patient’s hospitalization weren’t found in the birds, suggesting they aren’t in the virus widely circulating in wildlife.The mutations, similar to ones observed in a hospitalized patient in British Columbia, Canada, may make it easier for the virus to bind to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, the agency said in its analysis.“The changes observed were likely generated by replication of this virus in the patient with advanced disease rather than primarily transmitted at the time of infection,” the CDC said. “Although concerning, and a reminder that A(H5N1) viruses can develop changes during the clinical course of a human infection, these changes would be more concerning if found in animal hosts or in early stages of infection… when these changes might be more likely to facilitate spread to close contacts.”The agency emphasized the risk to the general public has not changed and remains low, but said the detection of the genetic mutations “underscores the importance of ongoing genomic surveillance in people and animals, containment of avian influenza A(H5) outbreaks in dairy cattle and poultry, and prevention measures among people with exposure to infected animals or environments.”The analysis found no changes associated with markers that might mean antiviral drugs wouldn’t work as well against the virus, the CDC added, and noted the samples are closely related to strains that could be used to make vaccines, if needed.The CDC found that the sequences also didn’t show changes in genes associated with adaptation to mammals. The patient was infected with a strain known as D1.1, which is closely related to viruses circulating in wild birds and poultry in the U.S. Another strain known as B3.13 has been spreading widely in dairy cows and hasn’t been found to cause severe disease in humans in the U.S.“While this sounds like good news, the H5N1 situation remains grim,” Dr. Angela Rasmussen, a virologist at the Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada, posted on Bluesky on Thursday.“There has been an explosion of human cases,” she said. “We don’t know what combination of mutations would lead to a pandemic H5N1 virus… but the more humans are infected, the more chances a pandemic virus will emerge.”The CDC has confirmed 65 cases of H5N1 bird flu in humans in 2024. Of those, 39 were associated with dairy herds and 23 with poultry farms and culling operations. For two cases, the source of exposure is unknown. The severe case in the Louisiana is the only one associated with backyard flocks.Dr. Paul Offit, a vaccine scientist at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, noted the CDC said the mutations “may” enable to the virus to bind better to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, not that they clearly do.“I’d like to see clear evidence… that it binds well,” Offit told CNN Friday. “That hasn’t happened yet.”“And more importantly,” Offit added, “there’s not the clinical relevance that you see human-to-human spread.”
A genetic analysis of samples from the Louisiana patient who was recently hospitalized with the country’s first severe case of H5N1 bird flu shows that the virus likely mutated in the patient to become potentially more transmissible to humans, but there’s no evidence that the virus has been passed to anyone else.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said earlier this month that the patient was likely infected after contacting sick and dead birds in a backyard flock. In an analysis Thursday, the agency said the mutations it identified in samples taken during the patient’s hospitalization weren’t found in the birds, suggesting they aren’t in the virus widely circulating in wildlife.
The mutations, similar to ones observed in a hospitalized patient in British Columbia, Canada, may make it easier for the virus to bind to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, the agency said in its analysis.
“The changes observed were likely generated by replication of this virus in the patient with advanced disease rather than primarily transmitted at the time of infection,” the CDC said. “Although concerning, and a reminder that A(H5N1) viruses can develop changes during the clinical course of a human infection, these changes would be more concerning if found in animal hosts or in early stages of infection… when these changes might be more likely to facilitate spread to close contacts.”
The agency emphasized the risk to the general public has not changed and remains low, but said the detection of the genetic mutations “underscores the importance of ongoing genomic surveillance in people and animals, containment of avian influenza A(H5) outbreaks in dairy cattle and poultry, and prevention measures among people with exposure to infected animals or environments.”
The analysis found no changes associated with markers that might mean antiviral drugs wouldn’t work as well against the virus, the CDC added, and noted the samples are closely related to strains that could be used to make vaccines, if needed.
The CDC found that the sequences also didn’t show changes in genes associated with adaptation to mammals. The patient was infected with a strain known as D1.1, which is closely related to viruses circulating in wild birds and poultry in the U.S. Another strain known as B3.13 has been spreading widely in dairy cows and hasn’t been found to cause severe disease in humans in the U.S.
“While this sounds like good news, the H5N1 situation remains grim,” Dr. Angela Rasmussen, a virologist at the Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada, posted on Bluesky on Thursday.
“There has been an explosion of human cases,” she said. “We don’t know what combination of mutations would lead to a pandemic H5N1 virus… but the more humans are infected, the more chances a pandemic virus will emerge.”
The CDC has confirmed 65 cases of H5N1 bird flu in humans in 2024. Of those, 39 were associated with dairy herds and 23 with poultry farms and culling operations. For two cases, the source of exposure is unknown. The severe case in the Louisiana is the only one associated with backyard flocks.
Dr. Paul Offit, a vaccine scientist at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, noted the CDC said the mutations “may” enable to the virus to bind better to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, not that they clearly do.
“I’d like to see clear evidence… that it binds well,” Offit told CNN Friday. “That hasn’t happened yet.”
“And more importantly,” Offit added, “there’s not the clinical relevance that you see human-to-human spread.”
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a warning about mutations of the bird flu virus after the first severe case was reported in the United States.According to the CDC, the patient was hospitalized with a severe respiratory illness caused by the H5N1 strain of the bird flu virus. This strain is known to be highly pathogenic and can cause severe illness in humans.
The CDC is urging healthcare providers to be on high alert for any patients presenting with flu-like symptoms, especially if they have a history of exposure to birds or poultry. They are also advising the public to take precautions to prevent the spread of the virus, such as washing hands frequently and avoiding contact with sick birds.
This news serves as a reminder of the importance of monitoring and tracking the spread of infectious diseases, especially those with the potential to mutate and cause severe illness. Stay informed and take necessary precautions to protect yourself and your loved ones from the bird flu virus.
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- U.S. bird flu mutation
- CDC severe bird flu case
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- CDC warning on bird flu
- Severe bird flu case in U.S.
- CDC flu alert
- Bird flu news and updates
#CDC #warns #bird #flu #mutations #severe #U.S #case
CDC warns of bird flu mutations in first severe U.S. case
A genetic analysis of samples from the Louisiana patient who was recently hospitalized with the country’s first severe case of H5N1 bird flu shows that the virus likely mutated in the patient to become potentially more transmissible to humans, but there’s no evidence that the virus has been passed to anyone else.The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said earlier this month that the patient was likely infected after contacting sick and dead birds in a backyard flock. In an analysis Thursday, the agency said the mutations it identified in samples taken during the patient’s hospitalization weren’t found in the birds, suggesting they aren’t in the virus widely circulating in wildlife.The mutations, similar to ones observed in a hospitalized patient in British Columbia, Canada, may make it easier for the virus to bind to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, the agency said in its analysis.“The changes observed were likely generated by replication of this virus in the patient with advanced disease rather than primarily transmitted at the time of infection,” the CDC said. “Although concerning, and a reminder that A(H5N1) viruses can develop changes during the clinical course of a human infection, these changes would be more concerning if found in animal hosts or in early stages of infection… when these changes might be more likely to facilitate spread to close contacts.”The agency emphasized the risk to the general public has not changed and remains low, but said the detection of the genetic mutations “underscores the importance of ongoing genomic surveillance in people and animals, containment of avian influenza A(H5) outbreaks in dairy cattle and poultry, and prevention measures among people with exposure to infected animals or environments.”The analysis found no changes associated with markers that might mean antiviral drugs wouldn’t work as well against the virus, the CDC added, and noted the samples are closely related to strains that could be used to make vaccines, if needed.The CDC found that the sequences also didn’t show changes in genes associated with adaptation to mammals. The patient was infected with a strain known as D1.1, which is closely related to viruses circulating in wild birds and poultry in the U.S. Another strain known as B3.13 has been spreading widely in dairy cows and hasn’t been found to cause severe disease in humans in the U.S.“While this sounds like good news, the H5N1 situation remains grim,” Dr. Angela Rasmussen, a virologist at the Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada, posted on Bluesky on Thursday.“There has been an explosion of human cases,” she said. “We don’t know what combination of mutations would lead to a pandemic H5N1 virus… but the more humans are infected, the more chances a pandemic virus will emerge.”The CDC has confirmed 65 cases of H5N1 bird flu in humans in 2024. Of those, 39 were associated with dairy herds and 23 with poultry farms and culling operations. For two cases, the source of exposure is unknown. The severe case in the Louisiana is the only one associated with backyard flocks.Dr. Paul Offit, a vaccine scientist at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, noted the CDC said the mutations “may” enable to the virus to bind better to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, not that they clearly do.“I’d like to see clear evidence… that it binds well,” Offit told CNN Friday. “That hasn’t happened yet.”“And more importantly,” Offit added, “there’s not the clinical relevance that you see human-to-human spread.”
A genetic analysis of samples from the Louisiana patient who was recently hospitalized with the country’s first severe case of H5N1 bird flu shows that the virus likely mutated in the patient to become potentially more transmissible to humans, but there’s no evidence that the virus has been passed to anyone else.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said earlier this month that the patient was likely infected after contacting sick and dead birds in a backyard flock. In an analysis Thursday, the agency said the mutations it identified in samples taken during the patient’s hospitalization weren’t found in the birds, suggesting they aren’t in the virus widely circulating in wildlife.
The mutations, similar to ones observed in a hospitalized patient in British Columbia, Canada, may make it easier for the virus to bind to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, the agency said in its analysis.
“The changes observed were likely generated by replication of this virus in the patient with advanced disease rather than primarily transmitted at the time of infection,” the CDC said. “Although concerning, and a reminder that A(H5N1) viruses can develop changes during the clinical course of a human infection, these changes would be more concerning if found in animal hosts or in early stages of infection… when these changes might be more likely to facilitate spread to close contacts.”
The agency emphasized the risk to the general public has not changed and remains low, but said the detection of the genetic mutations “underscores the importance of ongoing genomic surveillance in people and animals, containment of avian influenza A(H5) outbreaks in dairy cattle and poultry, and prevention measures among people with exposure to infected animals or environments.”
The analysis found no changes associated with markers that might mean antiviral drugs wouldn’t work as well against the virus, the CDC added, and noted the samples are closely related to strains that could be used to make vaccines, if needed.
The CDC found that the sequences also didn’t show changes in genes associated with adaptation to mammals. The patient was infected with a strain known as D1.1, which is closely related to viruses circulating in wild birds and poultry in the U.S. Another strain known as B3.13 has been spreading widely in dairy cows and hasn’t been found to cause severe disease in humans in the U.S.
“While this sounds like good news, the H5N1 situation remains grim,” Dr. Angela Rasmussen, a virologist at the Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization at the University of Saskatchewan in Canada, posted on Bluesky on Thursday.
“There has been an explosion of human cases,” she said. “We don’t know what combination of mutations would lead to a pandemic H5N1 virus… but the more humans are infected, the more chances a pandemic virus will emerge.”
The CDC has confirmed 65 cases of H5N1 bird flu in humans in 2024. Of those, 39 were associated with dairy herds and 23 with poultry farms and culling operations. For two cases, the source of exposure is unknown. The severe case in the Louisiana is the only one associated with backyard flocks.
Dr. Paul Offit, a vaccine scientist at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, noted the CDC said the mutations “may” enable to the virus to bind better to cell receptors in humans’ upper respiratory tracts, not that they clearly do.
“I’d like to see clear evidence… that it binds well,” Offit told CNN Friday. “That hasn’t happened yet.”
“And more importantly,” Offit added, “there’s not the clinical relevance that you see human-to-human spread.”
Recently, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a warning about the mutations of the bird flu virus after the first severe case was reported in the United States. The patient, who had close contact with infected poultry, experienced severe respiratory symptoms and had to be hospitalized.The CDC is closely monitoring the situation and is urging people to take precautions to prevent the spread of the virus. This includes avoiding contact with sick or dead birds, practicing good hygiene, and seeking medical attention if experiencing flu-like symptoms.
Experts are concerned about the potential for the virus to mutate further and become more transmissible among humans. This could lead to a widespread outbreak with serious consequences.
It is crucial for everyone to stay informed and take necessary precautions to protect themselves and others from the bird flu virus. Stay tuned for updates from the CDC and follow their recommendations to stay safe and healthy.
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