Fundamentals of Semiconductor Materials and Devices
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(as of Dec 02,2024 17:07:49 UTC – Details)
Publisher : Wiley; 1st edition (October 16, 2023)
Language : English
Hardcover : 528 pages
ISBN-10 : 111989140X
ISBN-13 : 978-1119891406
Item Weight : 2.45 pounds
Dimensions : 6.8 x 1.26 x 9.83 inches
Semiconductor materials and devices play a crucial role in the field of electronics. Understanding the fundamentals of these materials and devices is essential for anyone working in the field of electronics. In this post, we will discuss the basics of semiconductor materials and devices.
Semiconductor materials are materials that have electrical conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator. The most common semiconductor materials are silicon, germanium, and gallium arsenide. These materials have a band gap, which is the energy difference between the valence band and the conduction band. Electrons in the valence band cannot move freely, but they can jump to the conduction band when provided with enough energy, allowing them to conduct electricity.
Semiconductor devices are electronic components made from semiconductor materials. Some common semiconductor devices include diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits. Diodes are two-terminal devices that allow current to flow in one direction only. Transistors are three-terminal devices that can amplify or switch electronic signals. Integrated circuits are complex devices that contain multiple electronic components on a single chip.
Semiconductor devices are used in a wide range of electronic applications, including computers, smartphones, televisions, and medical devices. Understanding the fundamentals of semiconductor materials and devices is essential for designing and fabricating these devices.
In conclusion, semiconductor materials and devices are fundamental components of modern electronics. By understanding the basics of these materials and devices, engineers and researchers can develop innovative electronic solutions to meet the demands of our increasingly connected world.
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