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Publisher ‏ : ‎ Springer (February 18, 2025)
Language ‏ : ‎ English
Hardcover ‏ : ‎ 202 pages
ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 9819605466
ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-9819605460
Item Weight ‏ : ‎ 1.74 pounds

As the effects of climate change become increasingly apparent, cities around the world are looking for innovative solutions to adapt to and mitigate its impacts. One of the most promising approaches is the development of underground spaces for climate resilience and sustainability.

In the 21st century, human settlements are facing unprecedented challenges due to climate change, population growth, and urbanization. Underground spaces offer a unique opportunity to address these challenges by providing a sustainable and resilient solution for various urban functions.

From underground parks and gardens to stormwater retention systems and underground transportation networks, the possibilities for utilizing underground spaces are vast. These spaces can help cities manage extreme weather events, reduce heat island effects, and create new opportunities for green infrastructure.

Advances in technology and engineering have made it increasingly feasible to develop underground spaces that are not only functional but also aesthetically pleasing and environmentally friendly. By incorporating natural elements, efficient lighting, and ventilation systems, underground spaces can become vibrant and livable environments for residents and visitors alike.

In addition to providing climate resilience, underground spaces can also contribute to sustainability by optimizing land use, reducing energy consumption, and promoting biodiversity. By integrating underground spaces into urban planning and development, cities can create more resilient, sustainable, and livable environments for future generations.

As we continue to face the challenges of climate change and urbanization, underground spaces offer a promising solution for building resilient and sustainable human settlements in the 21st century. By embracing innovation and collaboration, cities can harness the potential of underground spaces to create a more sustainable and resilient future for all.
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